16:30 - 18:00
Parallel sessions 3
16:30 - 18:00
Room: HSZ - 7E02
Chair/s:
Kirsten Stark, Rasha Abdel Rahman
Language production––far from happening in the vacuum––is shaped by socio-emotional and thematic contexts and the goals and qualities of social interactions. This symposium explores how semantic, social, and emotional aspects shape language production at different levels of granularity, from the access to the mental lexicon to free verbal interactions. The symposium kicks off with three talks exploring the continuous naming paradigm, known to induce cumulative semantic interference (CSI), i.e., slower naming with each additional member of a (semantic) category being named. Marisha Herb presents pooled analyses of seven experiments and introduces cosine similarity as a unifying measure to quantify different types of semantic relations. The next two talks use browser-based applications of the same paradigm to examine subtypes of thematic relations that have received comparably little empirical attention so far: Dimitra Tsiapou investigates emotional language production, exploring how emotional action verbs (related to basic emotions happiness, sadness, fear, anger, disgust, surprise) elicit an emotion-specific CSI effect. Annika Speckhahn examines social context in language production, demonstrating how words from associatively related social categories (children’s play, conflict, parenthood) shape the CSI effect. Shifting focus to interactive language use, Kirsten Stark presents findings from three online experiments on verbal deception and honesty. She shows that while lying is slower than truth-telling, truth-telling is far from being immune to the social-deceptive context, highlighting the role of planning, control, and monitoring processes involved. Finally, Giusy Cirillo takes a further turn towards real-life interactions and explores how early vocabulary acquirement is shaped by social alignment between toddlers and caregivers: Using a multiphase experimental paradigm with free interaction, referential, and object recognition tasks, she explores how 22- and 30 month-old toddlers’ early language acquisition is modulated by the way caregivers adapt their language to the toddler’s age and knowledge. Throughout these talks, the symposium aims to showcase innovative experimental, browser-based, and response-time sensitive methods for studying language production in both experimental and real-life contexts and various age groups.

The symposium will be chaired by Kirsten Stark and Prof. Dr. Rasha Abdel Rahman1 (rasha.abdel.rahman@hu-berlin.de). Prof. Abdel Rahman will not give a talk herself.
Submission 596
Typing, Speaking, Feeling: Emotional Language Production and Semantic Interference
SymposiumTalk-03
Presented by: Dimitra Tsiapou
Dimitra TsiapouRasha Abdel Rahman
Humboldt-University, Berlin, Germany
Emotional information is central to everyday communication, yet its influence on lexical access during language production remains poorly understood. While cumulative semantic interference (CSI) reliably emerges when naming semantically related items, it is unclear whether emotional categories can elicit similar interference patterns. This project investigates emotional language production across two preregistered online experiments using the continuous naming paradigm. German monolingual participants name AI-generated images depicting positive, negative, and neutral action verbs associated with the six basic emotions (happiness, sadness, fear, anger, disgust, and surprise). The images appear in a seemingly random order to prevent strategic clustering. Following Stark et al. (2022), the first study focuses on typewritten responses, the second on spoken responses, allowing for replication of the effects and comparison across production modalities. By moving beyond conventional semantic relations and employing stimuli grounded in emotional meaning, this research tests whether emotion-based conceptual similarity is sufficient to trigger CSI effects. We predict a cumulative increase in naming latencies within emotional categories, mirroring interference effects previously observed for semantic categories (e.g., Rose & Abdel Rahman, 2016). Demonstrating CSI for emotional categories would provide novel evidence that emotional information is organised in a way that similarly constrains lexical retrieval, suggesting shared underlying mechanisms between emotional and semantic processing during language production. This work contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of language production by integrating emotional dimensions into theories of conceptual activation and lexical selection.