13:30 - 15:10
Location: 222 - Floor 1
Chair/s:
Ozgur Kibris
Petr Krautwurm - On Paternalistic Interventions and Precommitments
Guylaine Nouwoue N D Epse Tchakounte - Can Salient Social Harm Deter People from Bribing? Experimental Evidence.
OZGUR KIBRIS - What’s Sound Got to Do With It? Voice Pitch Bias in Incentivized Economic Evaluations and Hiring Decisions
Anja Bodenschatz - AI-Support-Systems in Health Care Decisions: An Empirical Investigation of Preferences for Explainability vs Accuracy
Marco Casari - Deciding for Others: Comparing Financial and Physical Consequences
Submission 52
On Paternalistic Interventions and Precommitments
panel.5-222 - Floor 1-01
Presented by: Petr Krautwurm
Petr Krautwurm 1, Michal Černý 1, Philipp Wichardt 2, 3, 4
1 Prague University of Economics and Business
2 University of Rostock
3 Lund University
4 Kiel Institute for the World Economy
This paper argues that precommitments can provide reason to argue for paternalistic interventions which are to the benefit of the agent -- arguably as judged by themselves (cf. Thaler and Sunstein, 2008). If an agent voluntarily restricts their future choice sets to ensure that certain actions will not be taken, this indicates a foreseen change of preferences (e.g. due to self-control problems, etc.). Modelling the agents as an assembly of different selves playing multi-stage game with each other, we identify cases in which such interventions can indeed be to the benefit of all selves of an agent as judged by themselves. In addition, we consider situations where other criteria -- such as considering average utility or focussing on single selves -- could provide (weaker) reason for paternalistic actions and nudging.