Don’t judge the paper by its cover: Affiliation bias in conference admissions
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Presented by: Giacomo Gallegati
We explore the impact of randomly revealing or concealing researcher affiliations on the evaluation of submissions to an early career workshop in Economics. We find evidence that non-blind peer-reviewing leads to a premium for submissions coming from elite institutions, mainly driven by reviewers coming from similarly ranked universities. This points at a systemic affiliation bias or in-group favoritism among these establishments. The presence of affiliation bias might lead to self-reinforcing inequalities appearing very early in the career, reducing meritocracy, and penalizing researchers affiliated with less prestigious institutions, for whom network building, and consequently, conference attendance, is particularly important.