Party Leader Characteristics and Voters’ Perceptions of Party Ideological Positions
How do party leadership changes affect voters’ perceptions of party positions? In a recent paper, Fernandez-Vazquez and Somer-Topcu (2019) showed that voters more accurately perceive party campaign positions following a leadership change. Yet, not all leadership changes are the same. We argue that voters expect policy change following a leadership change and modify their perceptions of party positions particularly if the new leader is from a different generation than the previous leader, of another gender, or if elected following a competitive leadership election. Using original leadership data and the CSES survey data from 11 advanced democracies, we test how voters react to different leadership changes.