13:10 - 14:50
PS8
Room:
Room: Meeting Room 2.1
Panel Session 8
Stephane Wolton - The structural transformation of the public space: High-street changes and populism
César Fuster - Filling the Void: Fairness Conceptions of Inequality and Populism.
Sergei Mikhalishchev - Political Platform Building with Rationally Inattentive Voters
Katarzyna Sałach - When populists deliver on their promises: the electoral effects of a large cash transfer program in Poland
The structural transformation of the public space: High-street changes and populism
PS8-1
Presented by: Stephane Wolton
Stephane Wolton 1, 2, Samira Gasimova 1, Giuseppe Palladino 1, Riccardo Paccioretti 1, Pieter Scribante 1
1 LSE
2 CEPR
As the market imposes changes on society, society reacts. As individuals see their community disappearing, they turn to extreme solutions. This paper attemps to test these propositions long held by sociologists and political scientists with a newly constituted database of high-street changes. Using fine-grained data on commercial outlets and electoral data measured at a very local level, we document how creation and destruction of shops and commercial businesses affect the popularity of the UK main populist party, UKIP, in local elections. We also study whether different types of outlets (consumer stores vs non-consumer, low-quality vs high-quality, chains vs independent) have distinct effects on the vote share of UKIP. We complement our main findings by an analysis of UKIP entry decision and by using survey data to measure voting intentions at the individual level.