16:50 - 18:30
P5
Room: South Hall 2B
Panel Session 5
Abhit Bhandari, Erin York - Political Connections, Patronage, and Consumer Attitudes: Evidence from Morocco
Andy Harris - Does Improving Electoral Access Facilitate Clientelism? A Reassessment of Theory and Evidence
Sarah Engler - The nature of party-voter linkages and party change in Central and Eastern Europe
Sergiu Lipcean - Does state funding of political parties reduce political corruption? Evidence from the post-communist space
Does Improving Electoral Access Facilitate Clientelism? A Reassessment of Theory and Evidence
P5-02
Presented by: Andy Harris
Andy Harris 1, Daniel De Kadt 2
1 New York University Abu Dhabi
2 Independent
Independent election commissions typically seek to ensure voters have easy access to the polls. One approach to this is polling station proliferation: creating new polling stations to ensure that voters do not have to travel too far to vote, and that when they arrive their wait is not too long. Multiple recent studies in political science argue that one effect of polling station proliferation is to increase electoral clientelism and corruption, through either vote buying or turnout buying. In this paper, we reassess the theory and evidence behind these claims. We first demonstrate that the evidence for a causal effect of polling station proliferation on vote buying is weak. We then argue that the evidence for turnout buying is consistent with a simpler explanation. Voters respond to lower travel and wait times by being more likely to vote; underlying distributions of partisanship in the population explain heterogeneous effects for different parties.