Submission 1
Reimagining Reality: Text-to-Image AI and Evolving Practice of Hong Kong Artists
SP03-04
Presented by: Chun Fan Wong
This paper explores the burgeoning integration of text-to-image artificial intelligence (AI) tools within the creative practices of contemporary visual artists in Hong Kong. Situated within the broader context of the AI Revolution and its impact on distant viewing and perceiving, this research investigates how these artists are leveraging platforms such as DALL-E 2, Midjourney, and Stable Diffusion to generate novel imagery, challenge traditional artistic boundaries, and engage with themes resonant within the unique cultural landscape of Hong Kong.
Drawing upon a mixed-methods approach encompassing artist interviews, case study analysis of specific artworks, and critical examination of exhibition catalogues and online presence, this study examines the diverse ways in which Hong Kong-based artists are employing text-to-image AI. We identify several key trends: (1) the use of AI as a tool for conceptual exploration and visual brainstorming, allowing artists to rapidly prototype and iterate on ideas; (2) the incorporation of AI-generated imagery into mixed-media works, blurring the lines between human and machine authorship; (3) the deployment of AI to create site-specific installations that respond to the urban environment of Hong Kong, reflecting its density, history, and socio-political dynamics; and (4) the critical engagement with AI's inherent biases and limitations, prompting artists to question notions of authenticity, originality, and the role of the artist in the age of algorithmic creation.
Furthermore, this research addresses the ethical and epistemological implications of AI-assisted artmaking. We analyze how Hong Kong artists are grappling with issues of copyright, intellectual property, and the potential for AI to perpetuate or amplify existing cultural stereotypes. Special attention is given to the use of Sinophone prompts and datasets, exploring how artists are navigating the complexities of language and cultural context within AI-generated imagery.
In light of Hong Kong’s strategic position as a nexus of East/West cultural exchange, this paper argues that the adoption of text-to-image AI by local visual artists represents a significant development in the evolution of digital art practices. By examining their creative processes, aesthetic choices, and critical reflections, we gain valuable insights into the transformative potential of AI to reshape artistic expression, challenge conventional modes of seeing, and foster new forms of cultural dialogue within and beyond the region. This research contributes to the growing field of digital humanities by providing a nuanced understanding of how AI is being creatively appropriated and critically examined within a specific artistic community, offering broader implications for the future of art and technology.